Weaves 2x2 - outdoors

Today I took my 2x2 weave pole training outside with Ru. Since I'm moving from my confined & sterile living room to the spacious outdoor pasture, I wisely chose to start my weave work from the beginning.

Ru tends to get VERY excited when we go out to the pasture because that's our "play land". The agility equipment is out there, we throw balls/Frisbee's/bumpers and whatever other toy we have and encourage our dogs to stretch their legs and have fun.

Ru and I started tugging on our toy and when she just about ripped my arm off, I knew she was hyped (and I've never felt that much power from her before!). For the first 3 attempts, Ru passed by the weave entry with her eyes glazed over by enchantment for the rustling leaves, the coastal breeze and anything else that caught her attention. I have to laugh, I've never really seen her that hyped before!

The fourth time was a charm, she made the "entry" (going through the gate perpendicular) and off she went with her toy. It took a few minutes for her to burn a bit more energy off and bring the toy back. The next attempt, it was clear to me that she IS pausing at the entrance of the weaves (this is when I start to toss the toy). To get her to move her entire body through, I began tossing the toy only when her back legs were beyond the base. We did a few more reps (working both sides) and that seemed to do the trick.

Tomorrow we'll go back to the same place and do it again. My ultimate goal is to have Ru taking the "entry" from any side, any angle, driving through them and with any distractions.

I should probably note that Ru's training would more than likely move along much faster if I trained several times a day for about 3 minutes. I have to be honest, I'm not interested in moving it along that fast with her and prefer to work my 3 minute sessions on other base work. Burton, our other dog who is about 6 months older than Ru is a perfect candidate for the extended weave training.

Happy Birthday Caden, One year old!

I can't believe Caden turns one year old today!

His first portrait! His full name is Caden von der KleinenWiese. Big name for a little baby...

Caden with Thorn's favourite "big ball" (in his new home).

Caden was born one year ago on January 30, 2008. I found about about his breeder from Shelley Fritzke (Tehillah) who has the top herding GSDs in Canada. After losing my dear Thorn to cancer I felt strongly that I needed another sable boy to fill that empty space in my heart!

Who couldn't love that face!

River was so happy to have another shepherd, and Caden LOVES River! They are best of friends.

Caden's breeders Bill and Sandy Wilson from Pennsylvania sent me pictures constantly so I could see Caden growing up. Their kennel name is Kleinen Wiese which is German for Little Meadow. Caden's grandsire is a dog named Nicky, owned by Ellen Nickelsberg of NY. Nicky is a legendary tending dog, who comes from the top herding dogs in Germany. Below is a painting of a famous photo of Nicky tending a flock of sheep. And below that, a real life photo of Nicky at work. I just knew Caden would have the drive I wanted plus the intelligence with dogs like this behind him...

On his other side, Caden's grandfather is Siggo v. Haus Antverpa, a son of Orry who is a famous 2X SCH National winner from Belgium. Siggo is pictured below...

Caden flew from PA to Duluth Minnesota and after a long flight, came to me calm and happy - greeted the folks in the airport - and slept all the way home on a 4 hour drive. I think that was the last time he was QUIET - hahahaha! Sandy said her dogs are vocal, and he is the most chatty boy I have ever had, with a comment about everything.

Ted thinks Caden is a great little buddy (even though Caden is now bigger than him, Ted is the older brother who keeps him in line!). They sleep together on the bed with me every night.

Sandy and Bill's sons Kevin and Will helped to raise Caden and make him such a good boy!

Below you can see Mom Hera with her new babies!

The Wilson's raise sheep on their Little Meadow Sheep Farm. Sandy also makes fantastic soap with all natural ingredients. If you are in the PA area, you can buy some at local markets. Caden was tested on lambs as a baby and he was very interested!

Caden visits his sire, Diesel vom Schulmeister who is a protection dog on a horse farm. Below is another picture of Diesel.
And this is Nicky's daughter Hera, Caden's mom.

Caden is from the "C" litter. His name means Little Warrior in Gaelic, and in Arabic it means friend. What better named dog could be my newest companion on this part of my journey in life! Since coming home to Thunder Bay Ontario, he has travelled across Canada with me and now he is an Alberta boy! Every step of the way, he has settled in and made me so proud.

Caden has grown into a handsome and sweet young fellow. I can hardly wait to see him fulfill his early promise in the years to come!

Thank you Sandy for trusting me with such a wonderful dog.

PS Sandy is planning a breeding for this spring! She already has a little waiting list. Her website is linked in the sidebar menu on the right. Have a look!

Who wants a Kong?

My camera and I aren't on speaking terms tonight so bear with me. I have been forced to steal photos from websites instead.

Jack's new collar came in. I ordered it through the Loyal Biscuit and she gets them from If it Barks.

It is called Midnight Snow. I love snowflakes. Especially ones I don't have to shovel. It looks amazing on him. Well when you can see it, he is pretty fluffy after all. I got the one inch in a medium. Thanks to Lauren I also found a new extra hard edible dog treat. Great for keeping those teeth clean if you aren't into bones for your dogs or if they have allergies. They are made from dried sweet potato and come in pieces or chips. Missy the frenchie and Jenny the pug both give them 4 paws up. Jack is lazy and wasn't as into them but he can be fussy when he wants. (he ate the samples just fine I will note) Check out the Loyal Biscuit Blog for more info about them. (also at www.snookdog.com )

I have started keeping a raw food journal. I figure this way if Jenny ever gets itchy I don't have to rely on my faulty memory to recall when I've mixed up recently. The jig is up at work. At least one of the doctors now knows I feed a partially raw diet. It was a short conversation just before afternoon appointments and I think it went ok. It was bound to happen eventually. She mentioned a book I should read. I have one I can trade her for. VBG

I bought one of the blue kongs at work today. I am now up to 19 total. (7 large, 12 medium) Why so many? Well I hate to wash them. This way I can stuff them and have them in the freezer waiting and only have to wash and restuff them about once a week. If it's been a busy week for me and the dogs are home alone alot that is. So far it has worked out well with my husband having days off when I work so he is with them unless he has errands to run. I'm also trying to get more colored ones for Jenny so it is easier for the kids or DH when they have to kong them. Jacks are bigger so his are easy to dish out. Missy can't reach the bottom of hers like Jenny can so the smaller ones are stuffed differently for each dog. This means you have to pay attention who gets which of the smaller kongs.

I am a HUGE fan of using kongs for dogs. It is one of the best self rewarding toys out there. I always give a stuffed kong when my dogs are crated or left alone for any length of time. This creates the opposite of separation anxiety. When I get ready to leave, if I'm not fast enough, Jenny starts running into her crate whining waiting for me to leave so she can have her special treat. (that is the only time they get them) I ask "Who wants a kong?" when I am about to leave and they all run into their crates or to their spots and wait.

They even make a kong dispenser that holds 4 kongs and spits one out every so many hours for dogs left home alone. I'm thinking that might work best for dogs without other dogs home to compete with over resources. (or you might need two dispensers on the same timer) I also know people that stuff their dogs meals in the kongs so they have to work for their food. A great idea for dogs who eat to fast. You can put anything in a kong, kibble, cheese, chicken, canned food, yogurt, the list is endless. Or instead of stuffing them full you can just smear a bit of peanut butter around the insides. I use peanut butter frequently in mine with some added kibble or a hard to get out evo brand treat. (they make the perfect size hearts and donut shapes to fit in kongs)

I always freeze mine to keep the innards fresh and to make it more challenging to get the stuffing out. Make sure you don't use one that is to big for your dog or they can get the stuff out to easily. Part of what makes them a great toy is the challenge. Make sure it isn't small enough to be a choking hazard either.

Besides the kong there are other toys that are interactive on the market as well. From the buster cube to the canine genius, there are many options. I just find the Kong to be a nice durable product that my dogs happen to love.

What are YOUR dogs favorite toys?

Weave 2x2 - Chapter 2 on DVD

So my goals for today's mini weave pole session was

1. to have faith in the toy that I throw, so I've changed over to a braided material that is light (i.e. can't break vases or a window), is long enough for Ru and I to tug on and I can confidently throw
2. To observe how willing Ru is to go to and interact with the poles
3. To observe the number of repetitions and count how many are successful/not
4. Start with Perpendicular poles and move to the poles in the 8 & 2 o'clock position, keeping the success
   
5. As always, have fun!
6. Keep it short, to 1-2 minutes tops

I'm still in my living room and using 2 poles. I'm starting with the 2 poles perpendicular to me and we work only in 1 direction.

Just as I was pulling out the poles, I stepped away to move an unrelated object in the room and saw Ru dart between the poles. Yeah! That tells me she's recognizing them and knows the first action. We did the poles 3 more times (with me moving so the dog is on my right and on my left sides at different times). Ru was successful each time and without hesitation. I played with her after each rep as a reward and to get her nice and excited for the task at hand.

I then moved the poles to the 8 & 2 position. Ru easily continued the game and we did 5 more reps - all with success & play between reps.

In keeping with my goal of a short training session, we stopped there and continued our play. Ru is quite happy with the toy and gets very excited to be working.

Now that I'm confident with our living room training, tomorrow I'll move our session outdoors. Since I'll be in a new environment, I'll start our training from scratch (straight poles) and add a bit of distance. I want Ru to really drive to the poles - getting the correct "entry" of course!

25 Random Things About Me

I was recently 'tagged' and asked to provide a little information on me. I remembered a few things I'd almost forgotten, so I thought I'd share. If anyone wants to add their 25 Random things, feel free!

Lisa

1. I was raised in the Midwest (just outside of Chicago, IL) and moved to Seattle, WA about 5 years ago.

2. I have a degree in Criminal Justice, - I was originally interested in Law Enforcement but quickly realized I was far too gullible for that career. Instead I went on to get a degree in Business Administration and actively used my law background in Human Resources. My last position in that field was with Boeing as an Investigator.

3. Whatever you want to call it, I believe in a higher plane/God, etc. I don't see it as religious, but rather spiritual.

4. When I was 14, I once hitchhiked on the advice of a friend who wasn't the best influence. Let's just say I'm a very lucky girl and never did that again.

6. Suduko is my favorite!

7. 20 years ago while helping me with Calculus homework, an Engineering friend informed me that I'd never use it again - so far, they've been right!

8. I have a concealed gun permit and a registered handgun. That also means I have a clear background check : )

9. I'm a wine drinker with Washington & Australian wines being some of my favorites. Don't worry, I don't mix drinking and shooting!

10. I have a dream that all dog trainers will treat the people around them the same way they treat their dogs. With a smile, a warm voice, openness, respect and sincerity. This seems to be a lost art....

11. Tivo is my friend! Chuck, Designed to Sell, Enterprise, The Mentalist....but usually not reality TV.

12. My grandmother was very talented and got me started in oil painting at the age of 4.

13. I create & sell custom high end jewelry using silver, gold and natural stone. I've been commissioned to create custom jewelry to match a bridal gown and have created custom pieces for my client's significant others.

14. Pinky was my first dog. I could never have imagined the world she opened me up to - Agility, Obedience, Judging. She brought me new friends (most of whom are now old friends, a husband & terrific family).

15. Yes, I am one of the few who met their husband while doing agility.

15. I'm from the Midwest where food equates to love, so, I enjoy cooking.

16. This city-girl once helped show sheep (the ones with big pointy horns!) at the WA State Fair. When we got into our place for the judge's review, I said "Kona, Stay!" The owner laughed and told me sheep didn't know commands. I responded "But, she's doing it!" The sheep didn't move the entire time and we still laugh at my dumb luck.

17. Since moving to WA, I rarely wear makeup and am very happy with that decision.

18. Seattle has the highest suicide rate of any other city in the U.S. and quite a few people here are unhappy and negative. I wonder if Happy Pills were invented with Seattle in mind...

19.I learned I was a fighter - When I was 24, I was diagnosed with a genetic disease that makes my immune system attack my own body. There are days I know that without my dogs, I'd never get out of bed. They make me fight to continue to move forward and to focus beyond myself.

20. My darkest time - I lost my first dog this year, he was young and to make things hard, I made & bare the decision of putting him to sleep. This event threw me into a tailspin and I felt caught in a feedback loop of emotion (the loss, the guilt in "killing" my dog, etc.) and the logic that we all try to put on the passing of a soul.

21. I'll often tell my Agility students "Run" and "One more time!" One day the sentences combined as they came out of my mouth and became "Run More Time!". We've kept it ever since.

22. Why is it that when dog's fart they don't even blink, but when you fart, they turn and smell their butts?

23. At the age of 36 I had cataract surgery (remember #19). The best thing that came out of it - no more contacts or glasses!

24. In the past, my idea of learning a lesson had been to see the situation, think "I'll bet that would be a bad idea...", decide to do it and then think "Yeap, I was right - bad idea!"

25. I've learned that ultimately, your outlook on a situation is sometimes the one and only thing you can control.

Weave Training - Kind of....

Well, I had planned to do some weave training with Ru this evening, but after feeling not so well today, watching a puppy, teaching a few classes - I'll admit, the thought of coming home and just cuddling up with the dogs won out over training.

I have however, dug up a soft tug toy that I'm comfortable throwing (i.e. won't break a window if I'm indoors) and yet I can still tug with my girl.

I also started my beginner dogs on the basic "going through the gate" on weave work and I have to admit, I'm jealous. Dan and Burton did GREAT and Burton is far more driven than Ru is...I'll need to figure out - is it me not quite working enough drive with Ru, or is is Burton outdoors just thrilled with going after treats?

Tomorrow I'll do a test on both, indoors, and let you know! Then I'll move the experiment outdoors and...let you know!

In the meantime, sleep well and I'm off to care for my stuffy nose.

Weaves 2x2 Chapter 1 & 2

Tonight was the second mini-lesson for Ru on the 2x2 weaves. I started training in my livingroom and of course it snowed last night so there was no moving our training outdoors. To top it off, I'm sick with a cold so we'll only have 1 mini session today.

I started with the 2 weave poles perpendicular to us so the "gate" was the simple "go through the poles". After a very brief moment, Ru went between them and I tossed the toy and played with her. After doing that a few times, I moved the 2 poles to the 8 & 2 o'clock position. Ru got it right away, but it began to deteriorate after that first success.

Part of the issue is that she appears to be stopping/pausing (even though I toss the toy and then she continues) at the entry. Part of this may be I'm slow at tossing the toy and I also think that a part of the issue is that all of the things I've been shaping and rewarding has a "stop" at the end (i.e. her 2 on 2 off contact behavior, her stay, her play bow, etc.). Of course I am training in the house and I'll admit a little fearful of tossing a toy toward a window!

I can't wait to get outside so I can encourage her to run more and have the room to stretch and play on a larger scale. In the meantime, I want to be sure I'm not reinforcing a stop/pause prior to going through the poles....

A wonderful thing is that Ru has a ton of drive and really likes to play. Her tail just wags and wags and wags while we're training!

Diva!

Sunday- Had a blast down in Mexico with my friend Omar and his Mal girl- Diva!.  We were working on 'go out's - building her speed on going to the mat, where she would offer a default down, unless asked to do another behavior.

We also played a game - 'Around'- to go out and around objects (here the bar stool).  

Diva on my youtube channel

Divas own youtube channel

Weaves 2x2 - Chapter 1

Today I started the basics of weave training. I've decided to use Susan Garrett's 2x2 method since I prefer shaping obstacles and I like the concept of working entries immediately. Besides, I've trained with every other method and want to continue developing my Agility Skills.

I've started this method with some of my students and really liked what it did for them, however those that didn't have poles at home were less likely to succeed while those who did work at home progressed very nicely.

Things I like about the video so far (Introduction, Chapter 1 & 2):

• Susan talks about letting dogs figure things out on their own
• Encourages very short (1 minute) training sessions
• Promotes having fun and keeping it a game
• Shows how to do things with an inexperienced dog
• I like that the "line" or "path" the dog is to consistently take is reviewed and
• Susan addresses how the dog should only go in 1 direction at all times
  

Things I wasn't as excited about:

• The main thing that really caught my attention was the poor video quality. When paying almost $70 for a DVD, I was unpleasantly surprised by this. The picture is very grainy at times and I was constantly distracted by the squares on Susan's face (low pixel quality I assume) during "close-ups" while she is talking. Watching a distorted face was very distracting and might also explain the next bullet point.
• There's a lot of talking. I'll admit, I got bored quickly as some of the information was very basic (a good thing to have in a how to video, but things I already knew) - regardless, Susan is sharing a lot of great information that is good to consistently hear.

Overall, no surprises on the video so far and so I began with Ru.

• I first put all of the other dogs away as they have a way of barging in on the play!
  
• I kept my session short (maybe 3 minutes, including lots of play).
• I started w/ 2 poles in my livingroom, treats & a tug toy that Ru loves
• I started out with treats, but quickly went to the tug toy as it was more exciting to her
• Getting her to go between the poles progressed very fast. At first she offered up all kinds of actions (sit, down, play bow, putting her back feet on an object near me, etc.). I simply ignored those actions and when she looked at the poles, I tossed the toy so that she'd have to go through the poles to get the toy.
• After that, she moved in to the poles (to go between them) quickly.
• After I tossed the toy and she brought it back, we'd tug and play.
• A quick session and then we were done for the moment.
  

Training the Teeter

With past dogs, I've trained the teeter various ways.

Pinky was taught to stop at the pivot, push and then walk down - that was 12 years ago and I won't be returning to that method!

Spot was terribly afraid of the teeter and I had to make a compromise with him - if I wanted to do Agility, I was going to have to adjust to what HE could offer me, not necessarily demand what I wanted. The compromise was that I taught him to down at the pivot point. Flattening himself made him feel secure and over the years the teeter has turned into what I would have hoped for, with no pressure from me, Spot began to like the teeter and now he goes into the yellow and rides it down.

Coal had the best teeter of all as he was taught to go to the end of the board and ride it down. He loved the movement and loved his teeter.

With Ru, I'd like the same teeter performance as Coal. Since Ru has had quite a bit of 2 on 2 off training, she tends to offer that behavior at the end of the teeter. I have to be consistent in my desire to have her run to the end and ride it down. She's comfortable with the movement and has been on moving things since she was 4 weeks old (the breeder was great about that).

At this time, she's just starting to offer consistency on going to the end of the board and riding it down - of course we're still at the point where I'm helping with the board until the consistency level hits at least 90%.

Basically, I need to be working this on a daily basis for at least 3 minutes a day.

An Agility "System"

The latest and hottest trend in Agility these days is to be a part of a "System".

For those that hadn't heard of a "System", it's a set of rules designed by a specific trainer that handlers (such as yourself) must follow while handling your dog on course. You see, there are several different trainers that have come up with different systems and most are making a pretty good buck selling DVD's, Books, Magazine Articles, Yahoo Group Memberships and more. There is quite a following of each trainers system and often times mini-arguments will ensue on course during a walk through when different fractions (and even amongst those of the same system) disagree on how a particular challenge should be handled.

Having come from a Training background with extensive experience in Adult Learning Theory, I firmly believe that People are individuals and our dog's don't all fit into a cookie cutter training plan as well. I also have to admit that on a personal level, I enjoy the challenge of tailoring my handling to each of my dog's strengths and weaknesses and love engaging my brain to solve the Agility Course puzzle presented to me vs. having a handling system dictate how I should run. I think most people feel that way since that's where the satisfaction begins and it allows me and you to take full responsibility (good or bad) for whatever the training outcome is.

As I mentioned before, Systems do have some great parts! I'd be lying if I didn't say there was an item or two, or three that I'd embraced from each of the Systems I've seen. I might like them for myself, or I might like them for one of my clients. However, a system is only as good as you train and you can train ANY system, so I really can't say one is better than the other or that's the way to go.

Do you need a system? Systems do have good information and they come up with some great terms for maneuvers most of us have already been doing for years. Heck, everyone likes a hard and fast rules in life - however, life isn't about hard and fast rules and I don't think Agility is either so I'll say "Maybe, but I'd venture to say the best System you could come up with is something that is intuitive for YOU and your dog and then incorporate consistency in your training."

The word INTUITIVE is important. If you can't remember a skill, don't understand why you're doing something, don't move like a finely-tuned athletic 25 year old or simply want Agility to be your hobby, then don't feel you're doing something wrong by not joining the "System Bandwagon".

Finally, I'm often asked what System I use. I have to say the System of Common Sense. Basically, I believe in strong team communication (generally done with body language, which is the dog's first choice in interaction), positive training which shapes correct behaviors (I like a thinking dog!) and I treat my clients the same as I treat their dogs - with respect, kindness and encouragement to try new and different styles to see what works best for them. Oh, and most importantly, I want my clients to succeed!

Young Dog Skills for Life, Obedience & Agility

My puppy, Ru (short for Rouge), turned 1 year old on Jan 5th. Although small and petite, she's still a growing girl and up until now, there wasn't too much I could directly do in Agility (and I'm fine with that). However, there have been training skills we've been working on.

She's been active in:

• Conformation
  
• Socializing with the world
  
• Playing and getting to know all kinds of people and different dog breeds
• Working on her basic obedience & home skills (sit, down, stand, stay, walking on a loose leash, ignoring distractions, going on car rides, hanging out at dog shows, etc.
  
• working a 2 on 2 off position on a flat board in our living room
• working on Agility Flat Work such as a rear cross on the ground, a front cross, following the lead hand, etc.
• Trick training such as crawling in a suitcase, playing with cardboard boxes, balance boards, etc.

I think any positive interactions you can create with and for your puppy will add to their experiences and make them a more well-adjusted dog as well as a positive family member.

Burton's Break Thru - Why Obedience & a Strong Bond are important.

Burton, my husband's newest Chocolate Lab, has been with us for about 4 months now and is about 18 months old.

When we first got him, while well-loved and cared for, Burton was 20 lbs. over weight and typical of a young dog, was very energetic and in need of a lot of exercise to burn off some of his exuberance. As is typical when going to a new home, he didn't exactly listen to us at first (I'm sure he was thinking "Who the heck are YOU?!?!) and so with patience and love, we taught him the rules of our house.

While Burton did have previous training, it was important for us to build a rapport & review the skills with him. Some of the things we worked on:

• Recalls - since it is our job to keep Burton safe, a solid recall is a must to keep him out of trouble. I love making this a fun thing for the dogs so they come running when they hear "Come!"
  
• "Please - may I?" - before Burton could go out a door, have his leash put on, be fed and even petted, we required him to SIT first. In a sense, this was his way of asking "Please". This made him think about his actions and required him to control himself. A good lesson for him, but we reap the benefits as well. After all, he wasn't knocking us out of doorways, jumping on us, spilling food, etc.
• Walking WITH us (i.e. next to us vs. pulling us down the road). Since we're the leaders of our dogs, things like walks should go at our pace. This prevents broken backs, longer arms and potential mishaps on walks, but also, it teaches Burton to look to us, to ignore distractions and he gets rewarded for all of these things!
• Stay & Release Word - Stay is a great exercise to teach Burton to control his impulses and to listen & understand the one word that means he is done. We love to train this game and one of the ways is by playing hide & seek in the house.
  

After 4 months, Burton's really blossomed, bonded, gained confidence and it was very apparent this evening as we did some beginner Agility training.

Dan did some basic tunnel work, taught him the chute and began rear-crosses on these obstacles to get him (and Dan) used to the body language and handling that's envolved. Burton was loving it!

I had started shaping the beginnings of Burton's 2 on 2 off contacts using a board on the ground several weeks back. I love this ground work because it forces the dog to think about their back legs. It wasn't always easy - when I first started, he was still very young, overly excited, wiggly and a chomper when it came to taking treats. However, now that we have the basics on his obedience/house rules training, we've been far more successful on his Agility Training.

Tonight Burton was really offering up and becoming much more rear-leg aware - it was neat to watch! I tend to let the dog figure things out and reward the desired steps, while Dan wants to jump in and manage the actions himself, which is typical of most humans .

Either way, Burton is a champ at going with the flow and really enjoys himself when it comes to training time.

I love my groomer

So today Jack went to his groomer Yankee Clipper. He loves his spa days and they all love him there too. The owner of the shop, Liz Czak, used to raise and show akitas herself so I have always felt very comfortable leaving him in their hands. I started taking him when he was just a pup so he got used to it gradually. (short visits initially) He goes for a bath and brush out regularly now and I have to admit I feel no guilt about not doing it myself. Being a longcoated akita makes for much more to groom. I did my other two akitas myself but it was never something I looked forward to. My poor back was always out of whack for days afterwards. Even when I used the humane societies raised tub. Bathing an akita is no picnic for me. It is well worth the cabbage it costs in my book. While I was there I also told her about Chloie so she could keep an eye open for a potential suitable home.

While Jack is away getting beautified my bath day routine consists of washing all the dog bedding and vacuuming the whole house, and mopping floors. No sense sending him out to get clean to come home and lay in dog fur dust bunnies. I made a busy day of it by also washing all the bowls, stuffed toys, chew toys, bones and even his collar too.

The girls had their spa day at home on Thursday night. The one best tip I have for anyone to bathe a dog at home is to invest in a shower hose long enough to use in their tub. It does wonders. Especially because rinsing out the soap is the most important part of any pet bath. If you don't, you risk having an itchy dog and the possibility of impending hot spots. (which can equal an unwelcome vet bill) The hose is so much more effective and faster than the old cup method. Baths, nail trims and even ear cleaning was all accomplished.

Even though grooming day still means work for me I love it. Jack comes home all pretty and fresh smelling and I have a clean house by the end of the day as well. I'm certainly no clean freak by anyones definition but a clean house gives a certain satisfaction. Even for the domestically challenged such as myself.

When I went in my bedroom to put away some clothes and Jack followed me and put himself to bed. I guess bath day is a long one for him too.

Economic Dog Care Tips - Be One of The Responsible Dog Owners

Days are becoming ,more and more harsh, with the fall economy and most of the people, I hang out with, are worried about how to cut short their expenses. "Offload you headache on me", I told them. I asked too many questions to them and found that most of them spend more than they should. Loving dogs and being responsible dog owners doesn't mean you need to go beyond your capacity, breaking your piggy bank savings. Even in the tough economy, when freaking out for a weekend drive sometimes proves to be a hard nut to crack, there are loads of way outs you can still keep dogs and be one of those responsible dog owners who make things easier before they find themselves like a fish out of water.

If you are thinking of adopting a puppy, but at the same time worried about the financial situation... stop worrying any longer! Tension only breeds diseases... nothing else. Just follow these simple steps to cut down the costs without compromising your quality of care.

Save Money on Buying a dog: Wait. Don't make mess in haste. Sit back on your couch with your lappy and look for the breeders in your locality. Make sure you don't get into the traps of brokers. Talk to your pals, asking for the name of the breeders if they know someone. Contact the breeder directly. Look for some more breeders and compare the prices.

Save Money on Dog Care and Puppy Care: Pet parents are tightening up their belts as an effect of the down trodden global economy. Good news is that pet parents can continue providing their puppies with highest quality care. Low cost preventive measures are for all and everyone. Visit low-cost vaccination clinics of PETCO. Right kind of preventive care at the right time is the way to cut cost in the future. A responsible dog owner knows well that his dog can be protected from many life threatning diseases and the huge expenses thereby, simply by vaccinating, deworming and heartworm preventative. Look for the clinics that offer low-cost vaccinations. Dog owners can greatly reduce the chance of their pets contracting diseases like distemper, heartworm disease, parainfluenza, and canine parvovirus and the expenses involved in treating the diseases by taking some simple steps for prevention. Vaccinate your puppy at least against Rabies and diseases like distemper, heartworm disease, parainfluenza, and canine parvovirus. PETCO is really doing a fabulous job... I must say. "As the economy slows, we've seen an increase in the number of customers visiting our clinics nationwide. This program offers a budget-friendly solution to pet parents looking to provide a great quality preventative care to their dogs and cats," said Taylor Phillips, PETCO's vice president of pet services new growth.

Save Money on Dog Grooming: No point taking your dog to one of those dog grooming salons that charge high for their services. If you can't bathe him at home, you can take him to a do-it-yourself dog washing facility suit. Advisable is to wash him and groom him at home... that saves a lot of money.

Save Money on Pet Food: If your commercial dog food brand proves to be too expensive, you can look for a discount pet supply stores that offer varieties of specialty dog food brands - both holistic and natural, at much budgeted price. Buying larger quantities at a time will be even more cheaper, which saves a lot of average total expenses. You can make home made food for your dogs and puppies. Your vet is the best person to advice you on the ingredients you should consider, while making high quality home made foods.

Save Money on Veterinary Medicines: If you are on a tight budget constraint, certain veterinary medicines may prove to be expensive for you. Ask your vet for substitute medicines of lower cost. There are lots of brands that sell medicines of same composition at different price. Homeopathy can be more effective at minimum cost!

Online Shopping for dog stuff: Save money on purchasing dog products. This may sound weired to many dog owners, but it works! Online shopping for pet products is the best way to get the right thing at much affordable price range. You can order some of the prescription medicines and all non-prescription medicines online. Dog products like flea preventives and heartworm preventatives, dog shampoo, dog soaps and even dog foods and treats, which might prove to be expensive in pet supply stores can be found in much cheaper cost in online shopping sites.Companies like 1-800-PetMeds usually comes up with the quality range of products at almost an unbeatably low price range.

Save Money on Dog Training: Specially dogs like German Shepherd Dogs, Mastiffs, Rottweilers, Great Danes etc. are required to be obedience trained. If you are looking forward to cutting down your budget, better be a trainer yourself. Yes... it's no magic! True that training is not everyone's cup of tea, but clicker dog training kit consist of the whole manual book that can educate you to be a trainer of your dog. Some of the clicker dog training kit provides you with the video CD or DVD to help beginners to learn the foundation skills that one must possess as a trainer or handler. The guide manual and the CD will teach you the basics of clicker training. Training session should be started of as early as 8 - 12 weeks of age.

Courses - WI Jan 2009

Winter Tracking - two urban tracks

See the slideshows of these tracks in the sidebar menu!

Last Sunday in Edmonton, Caden did a track during a blustery cold day. He managed 2/3 of it, but shortly after this leg, he lost his focus on the road. I was still proud of how he did up to that point, in those conditions!

Thanks to a Chinook, the weather THIS weekend was above freezing. I went out tracking with both Caden who is a year old this month, and River, who is working on her UTDX. We have been tracking at Red Deer College, which is about 10 minutes from home!

I love the visual you get in snow. You can see here he overstepped by one step at this turn. Look at his body language - ears and tail UP. This nice deep snow in the sun gave him a great start as the balance of his track was on a hard snow-packed surface, concrete, road and frozen veg - with a nice snowy field for a happy ending!

River has not tracked since last November. Caden was out last weekend for some Search and Rescue training. Last weekend was a blustery one - and Caden did a track in gusting winds, cold temps and blowing snow. I drove home that day in a blizzard! He did a nice job up to his 4th turn, at which point he sort of lost his way. It didn't help that a guard dog in the industrial area began to bark at him, finalizing any attempt to finish the track! However, for his age and experience I was very happy with how he did! It also helped me to identify some things I really have to work on which are

1. people following / people around
2. distractions in urban environments
3. article indications
4. Age and distance (but he is still a baby, so I will add that later)

Yesterday we went to the College and did a short fun track for motivation (since the last one was so difficult). He did the track, which was 250 meters, in 6 minutes! I did a track with River as well, to get her nose going again. River's track yesterday was almost 300 metres long and went in a line along the side of some of the main buildings and along a road. She did beautifully well. The only hitch was when she went to a doorway and a sensor caused the door to open. She went into the vestibule, and I had to re-open the door to call her back out!

Caden's Track today...

Caden's track - 40 minutes old - 300 metres long, mostly on snow and hard surface, with some frozen veg along the sidewalk. Picture snow on this Google Earth map! His track goes from left to right on this map. The first article was half-way, on the open angle, at the edge of the sidewalk. Last one was in the trees.

Today I laid a longer, more complex track for Caden, still with the goal of helping him to be successful. It started in snow, then went into a parking lot, along the curb, which holds scent. From there, it went along the edge of a sidewalk to the main roadway. I walked along a big crack in the sidewalk to the road, and crossed. From there, I turned and went along the veg edge of another sidewalk, then ducked in behind a bus stop to end in a snowy field.

There he goes, dead on...

I am so happy with how nose down Caden is when he tracks. I know this comes from his introduction to tracking last summer through the Schutzhund Club in Thunder Bay, and with some coaching from SCH master Wallace Payne from Georgia - who gave a seminar in Thunder Bay last July. In the slideshow of Caden's track, you will see his nose is down on every surface, bless his heart. There were lots of people around today, and cars, to provide some distraction. And I began to ask for a down at his articles. You can see in the slideshow that he oversteps his turns by about one step. I also attribute this to how I started him in SCH. The only place he overhot a turn by more was when it went downhill from the turn, and in some tire tracks behind the bus stop. Those tire tracks work just like ruts in a field - they must trap scent.

I love tracking in the snow because you get such a great visual. At the first article, he did a crazy circular cast - I think because he could smell the article and wanted to find it! I was happy with this, because he is becoming more article focused. He tracks for the tug game at the end. I put some treats in good spots to reward him for getting past particular challenges. He scoops them up, but at the end, he goes into major tug mode. Today it took Caden 9 minutes to run his track, and it took us about 15 minutes to get back to the car because we had to play the whole way back!

Caden LOVES the tug, and I have to be careful that he doesn't realize I have it in my fanny pack when we go out, or he gets obsessed with it.

River's Track

River at her first article. It wasn't until she crossed a road and looked back at me that I realized her harness was hanging around my neck. DUH! I guess I needed to get out an practice again too! I put her harness on at this article. Maybe that is good practice too - training for anything that might happen!

River's track was aged longer at 1.5 hours, and about 340 metres. She was so anxious to start, she ran down a little knoll and found the track and was off before I could even say find it. It was not until she had crossed the main road, that I realized her harness was hanging around my neck! Did you notice when you watched the slideshow? I put it on at her first article.

That looks better! As I put it on, she yelled at me, and pulled to keep going. What a good girl!

Notice that when I track with River, I use a very loose line because I like to watch her choose her way, rather than have it taut, which I find encourages her to pull. So in all of the photos I have taken (and I didn't cut any out) she is the one deciding what she will do, with no line handling from me except to keep it from tangling. I love how this works with River. It may not work with all dogs, but she loves to track and sticks with her job. She overshot her turn into the parking lot, and came at the 2nd last leg from above, cutting the track there.

River's track mostly on hard surface, with snow at the beginning and mid-way, was 340 metres long and 1.5 hours old. I like linear tracks because you don't create any funny boxed in areas that trap scent. You need to work on that, but where possible linear is best! Her track goes from right to left, because I laid it after laying Caden's, which ended in those trees. I know how to make the best use of my time! When I get to the location, I plan ahead before laying my tracks, and have a general idea of where I am going before starting off. Her first article was on the sidewalk after the double road-cross. Second was in the snow after going right away from the sidewalk and third was in the parking lot, near the curb.

Here is a photo of River coming back to find a turn, after over-shooting it. Notice the loose line. With River, I find that a loose line works well because I can see her decisions, while a taut line makes her pull ahead (sort of pushes her along). In urban tracking, you want a slower and more thoughtful approach and this works for me.

As she searched around the top end of the lot, she really poked around. But when she made up her mind where the leg went, she took off at a trot, which you can see in the photos! The parking lot had weird berms with little lots opening off the centre road. River seemed to waver back and forth into these openings. Throughout this part of the track, she constantly went off to the right. There was no wind, but there may have been some current pulling the scent that way. After going to the right at the last turn, she did a little cast and came back to make her last turn to the glove. By this point she was really panting, and I wished I had packed some water!

I like this photo (above) because it shows how River started off after her article and veered onto another trail beside mine. For those of you who think they just follow the footprints, look at her correct herself to the right track! Deeper snow can release lots of bacteria that has been trapped in the layers, especially on nice warm days like today!

And here is a photo showing her decide where the track is, after carefully checking things out at the top end of this parking lot. After poking about, she suddenly took off back for the track, and nailed it dead-on. I learned in the Steve Ripley seminar I organized last summer to just let her think about things and be PATIENT as they are sifting information when they are just standing there, sometimes. Sure enough, River decided and was off again. Notice the loose line - again. This is her decision - and she knows her job.

On her way back to the car, she followed my track out to where I had parked 2 hours before, when I laid the track. She loves this part of tracking - the cookies in the car!

I knew at this point that my big thing this winter/spring will be to work on River's conditioning for longer tracks. She was very tired at the end of this track, but a good kind of happy-tired.

All in all, a great way to spend the afternoon.

Today, River and Caden were my Two Wolves!

(see my licence plate!)

Dogs as pack animals, or not

The following post is a compilation of some e-mails I shared on the subject to a dog list I am on. I thought it was good info to share so here it is as well.

Pretty much everything about dogs as pack animals has been extrapolated from wolf behavior. And not all of it is correct. For instance, wolf packs in the wild consist of a breeding pair and their offspring. The breeding pair is a pair that found each other and mated because they were sexually mature. Their offspring stay with them until they reach sexual maturity, which in wolves is about 3 years of age. Then those sexually mature wolves go off in search of their own mates. So the pack is a breeding pair plus more than one litter of pups at a given time of different ages. (I am speaking of a wild wolf pack not messed with by humans or one that is captive.)

Dogs that have been studied "in the wild" (such as the original Carolina dogs) or as feral dogs have been found to form loose transitory associations IF it is to their mutual benefit. (like finding food or to mate) They do not form packs to live with long term in general. So consider that the packs of our own dogs are manufactured and this is one reason not all of them get along. Left to their own devices they would pick and choose who they made long term associations with, if any. This is also one reason why the early socialization we do with them is important. (but it also explains why it doesn't always solve all problems) Dogs are a social species in general, which is one reason we were able to domesticate them in the first place. And why we can mold them to an extent by doing early socialization with them.

Let's also not forget that our dogs aren't wolves, because they have been domesticated this changes their behavior. In our case dogs are like a permanent form of an adolescent wolf. (you can look up the tame silver fox study done in Russia for more on this domestication/behavior link)

So while good leadership is very important, I look at it more as being a good leader in a parental role. Sure I may consider my group of dogs a pack, but one of my own formation and not a natural one. They may have evolved from a pack animal, but one that had a very specific reason to be a pack that lived together for its mutual benefit like having a good food source. (wolves that hunt together eat better and live longer than wolves that live alone)

The studying wolves as a basis for dog behavior can also be flawed in other ways. For instance with the use of the "Alpha Roll". The original alpha roll concept was passed on by the Monks of New Skete. They based it on wolf behavior that was known at the time. I've already covered how dogs differ from wolves. However the rest of the story is this, the behavior they were seeing was misinterpreted. They saw one wolf "pining" another down in a dominance display or, as they thought at the time, as one was wining a fight. Now they know that it is merely a body language display. The wolf being "pinned" is actually choosing to submit. If that wolf doesn't want to submit there would be an actual fight. Behavior that is considered very expensive in a wolf pack because of the risk of a serious or fatal injury.

In dogs we see far more willingness to fight because of the fact we are creating their packs and I believe because since we protect them (they are domesticated) they lack the survival skills a wolf has. If fighting were to expensive a behavior for dogs (meaning they know the consequences could be death) they would not engage in it nearly as often.

The tv trainer that still uses this method shows what looks like success because he is not changing their behavior, he is suppressing it. He is forcing the dogs to submit IN BODY LANGUAGE ONLY. It looks like he is creating a calmer state however in many cases he is simply causing the dogs to go into a state of what is called learned helplessness. (typical whenever you use flooding) They know they can't fight back because they may be physically outmatched. Try this on a strong enough dog or one with true dominance aggression and you will be provoking a fight.

In dog language this can be read from the dogs viewpoint as an attack, because they do not understand being forced to submit. A dog can only choose to submit, not be forced into it. You are only holding down their body, not changing how they feel about an event. (or forcing them into a submissive state internally. The dog being held down may be thinking, "Just wait until I can get up again so I can fight back". A dangerous proposition) You may even be causing more stress about the event because the dog makes a negative association to the event and the forthcoming physical attack from the person.

Like I said before, once the Monks learned what the body language really was they realized their mistake and recanted it as a reputable training method. The interesting part of that is that they still use traditional compulsion training methods. Though in their defense they use it the most fairly for the dogs that I have seen. With that method timing is everything.

And for fun here is video of Jack in todays snowstorm. Boy he sure loves the snow!

Rare Dog Breed Information: Campeiro Bulldog - Brazilian Bulldog Breed

One of the most rare dog breeds in the world, the Buldogue Campeiro i.e. Campeiro Bulldog is commonly called Brazilian Bulldog or Brasilian Bulldog and even sometimes called Rural Bulldog has been reported to have come into the scene round the 16th Century. Brazilian Bulldog was once common in Brazil and was made to use especially by the shepherds to capture the wild or lost cattle. Very less is known about Campeiro Bulldog or Brazilian Bulldog breed, but documentations about the breed's history and its origin have stated that this is an extremely rustic working breed of dog. Brazilian Bulldog (Brasilian Bulldog or Campeiro Bulldog) descends from the English Bulldogs and introduced by the European immigrants in 16th crentury to the Santa Catarina and Rio Grande del Sur in Brazil. One amongst the very ancient dog breeds, the Brazilian Bulldogs was bred to create a perfect rural working dog breed for the Brazilian rustic society. Though the name was actually derived from the name English Bulldog, but as an influence of the portugese language, some words like "Buldogue Pampeano", "Bordoga", "Buldogue Campeiro", "Burdogue" etc. have been found to have come up. The Brazilian Bulldog that we see today hails from the Egnlish Bulldogs that used to help the slaughterhouses owners for holding and killiing furious bulls whenever required.

Appearance:

At the first sight, the Brazilian Bulldog gives an impression of incredible power with typically strong constitution. This is a breed with terrific stamina and strength, but at the same time he is agile enough too. One of the most perfect canine breed for the Brazilian rustic society, this Rural Bulldog has been reported not to suffer from too many diseases, except for certain commonly know health disorders that any breed around the world may be afflicted to.

The short, smooth coat, are set tightly flat and not fluffy and shows medium texture. The distinct muscle tone, strong and muscular neck, deep and broad chest with well round rib cage, wide head, strong and wide snout and powerful jaw, give an impression of great strength and courage and add weight to his boastful gestures. The forequarter is slightly sloping and the front legs are turned little outwards. Muzzle is broad, but a bit short (around1/3 of the length of skull), his almond eyes, small to medium ears that are set high, rose and wide, semi-pendulous lips with well-rounded cheeks add a bit of essence to his fierce facial appearance. The moderately heavy boned not-so-long legs and are sturdy enough work hard in the rustic belts of Brazil. Found in a wide variety of colors, ranging from solid white to brindle and even the combination of white and tan, almost all colors are allowed by the dog kennel of choice. One noticable point is that there has been no report of solid black Brazilian Bulldog. Brasilian Bulldogs are born with croocked tail, which is a bit shorter - that doesn't reach beyond hock.

Height at wither: 18.9 and 22.8 inches
Weight: 35 and 45 kg (77.2 and 99.2 lb)

Ideal as a guard dog in the modern society, the Campeiro Bulldog displays a real marvellous look..

Behavior and Temperament:

Despite his aggressive look and immense strength this rural bod breed - the Brazilian Bulldog (Brasilian Bulldog) is docile enough to his owners and pack members. May be a bit too aggressive towards the stranger and intruders the Rural Bulldog is calm and display a cool behavior, if not challenged. He is perfect as a company dog, especially for hostile field environment, but as apartment dogs, Brazilian Bulldogs have proved to be a good companion too! His submissive nature is a real boon for his owner, who won't have too much of temperament problems if he knows who the boss is and his pack members. His is loyal to his owner and displays calm demeanor with accentuated spirit of an warrior. Brazilian Bulldogs are a bit too obstinate to cross any hurdle, while at the same time controlled enough to show high degree of obedience at the commands of his master.

Recognition:

Brazilian Bulldog has been recognized by Brazilian Canine Organization (CBKC). Not yet recognized by FCI.

Pictures of dogs taken from net

Potential Fargo (think the movie) Adventure...in WI

Well, the day started off like this - a very nice lady picks me up and says "I don't want you to get scared that we're leaving town and heading out to the middle of no where...I really am bringing you to the trial site..." My response was "Yeah, I saw the movie Fargo!" Luckily, no creepy adventures to report, no wood chippers in sight and everyone was friendly and nobody said said "egh?" (only those from WI & MN will probably understand that joke).

I do miss the Midwest! Not the cold mind you. Heck, the snot froze in my nose when I breathed in and I heard they did a test to see how long a cracked egg would take to freeze outdoors in a pan (BTW, it was 3 minutes). But the people really are the salt of the earth! It was so nice to hear people cheering for each other, sighing when a dog took an unexpected wrong course and just laughing when the handlers were lost on course. There was no talk of "How fast..." or who could beat who and the phrase "World Team" is never uttered. Heck, people didn't brag about "last week..." or say "I need..." instead they chatted about community things (did you know the local Farm & Fleet is having a big sale right now?), ate lunch together (someone brought homemade cookies) and everyone jumped in to help when needed. Just as I'd think I could use another bar setter, one would appear as if by magic.

There were no clicks of groups and nobody cared about who trained with who. As a matter of a fact, one of the BEST trainers I know of is here and she was the first person to step up to help, consistently sets a wonderful example as a person and choses not to travel because her family is her first priority. Anyone want to try to guess who that is?

Any way, coming back home to the Midwest has been wonderful and is something I hadn't realized how much I missed.

Frozen Tundra - 1st Morning

It's -17 here in the frozen tundra (commonly called Appleton, WI) and I'm thinking that if I hide under the covers, the club will never find me. I'm not ready for the Siberian Torture Experience!

The good news, I don't have to be ready until 10:30 their time so I slept in, walked in my PJs down to the lobby for breakfast, brought it back to the room and now sit with the covers wrapped around me. 

The hallway was warm. It was wonderful. I still can't figure out how to work the damn wall unit heater in my room. When I arrived last night the heat was off - yes, it was cold in there. Then the heater overtook the room and I could barely breath it was so hot. At some point in the night the "heater" turned itself to "cool" and by morning it was again cold! I wonder when I'll be overcome by heat again...probably just before I have to go out into that -17 weather. Did I mention they say it feels like -31 below with the windchill?

Reason #1 on why I left the Midwest is clear...although the fried cheese curds last night where really good! I'd forgotten how I missed them.

More later, if I survive the Siberian Torture Experience, Take 1.

The World of Sheepdogs - A Photographic Tribute

This is the front cover of Angie's first book

- the first of many, I hope!

(link is below)

I am sure a lot of you know Angie Driscoll and Kelvin Broad from the time they spent in Canada. Just last week, Angie paid me a huge compliment by asking if I would review a book she wrote. You know I love to read and write, and I've done book reviews for other herding books and videos in past years, so of course I said yes! I just received a copy of the book and I am so excited that I am going to spill the beans just a little on my blog. Since this is not the review, I will quote me:

This book is amazing! I have not seen another book quite like it. And at this time of year, when I look out on all of the snow, it is wonderful to sit and go through one photo after another of Border Collies working sheep. Finally, a coffeetable book that captures the beauty and intensity of these dogs working sheep.

I don't want to scoop my own review here, though! I will give you the scoop on this book, but you will have to wait for my full review once it is official. I hope Angie forgives me, but I can't keep this to myself. More information about this book is found on their Kinloch Sheepdogs website at

http://www.kinlochsheepdogs.com/World%20of%20Sheepdogs%20Book.html

If you go to this link, you can read about the dogs in the book (from 19 countries) and find out about some of the other very useful information the book provides. I am not sure how many copies there are in the first printing, so you may like to have a peek. You will be blown away by the photos on the website, so just imagine the book!

I have admired Angie and Kelvin and been a bit green with envy too, as they left Canada for England, Scotland and most recently, Wales to follow their passion. I've lived vicariously through Angie's blog on her Kinloch Sheepdogs website, reading about their adventures as tenant shepherds, entering trials and meeting "Sheepdog" royalty in Britain, the ancestral home of the Border Collie. Angie even won an Open Trial with her dog Meg. I get shivers every time I look at Meg's page on her website, when I read "1. A. Driscoll (South Wales) Meg, 96 Outbye 2. R. Dalziel (Ettrick) Joe, 96." Angie won the trial with Meg! Angie was also the web mistress for the World Trials last year.

This book was a natural outcome of the time they've spent living the life I know *I* was meant to live! At least going through the book gives me a chance to daydream.

Shar Peis - The Wrinkle Dogs: A Long Held Mystery Unfolded

With just a week or so to go before Mr. Barack Obama to be sworn in, the hype is at its zenith! Today's breaking news is, an incredible number of around four million people, including Bono and Beyoncé is going to be attending the Obama inauguration! Starting this weekend, as many as 10,000 buses, innumerable cabs, trains and air vehicles are going top ferry upwards of this huge volume of mass into Washington DC. The hype is really at it's peak... and Mr. Obama seems to be not paying much attention on the First Dog issue - his commitments to his daughter. I'll write about Obama Dog when he will be up to it again. Until then, I am sure, he's not going to change his focus from Labradoodle or a Portugese Water Hound.

So let's take a turn towards a bit different stuff about dogs. Here's something that most of the dog lovers have been wondering about. Why Shar Peis have so much of wrinkles? The mystery's revealed. The article has been adapted from an extract provided by "Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona" - UAB. A group of scientists at the UAB have been burning their midnight oil to trace out the secret about the heavy wrinkles in SharPei dogs. They discovered the origin of mucinosis - rather dermal mucinosis (broad clinical and histologic category of diseases) that is present in the breed. This is a hereditary health disorder, which is responsible for the characteristic wrinkles of this dog breed. The study was carried out by scientists Lluís Ferrer, Maria José Docampo, Giordana Zanna, Anna Bassols and Dolors Fondevila from the UAB, Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and a report of this appeared in the journals Veterinary Dermatology and Journal of Heredity.

In the report the researchers talked about a genetic alteration in Shar Pei dogs, which multiplies the activity of an enzyme that produces excessive hyaluronic acid in abnormally excess amount. Hyaluronic acid is one of the major components found in the space between tissue cells. The excess production hyaluronic acid, gathers under the skin and makes the skin of Shar Pei wrinkled, which is a disease. The age old belief that the wrinkles of Shar Pei skin are a natural charecteristics, has now been proved wrong! According to the scientists its a disease caused by the accumulation of excessive hyaluronic acid in the sub-cutaneous region as well as in their blood stream too. Scientists have isolated fibroblast cell cultures from the Shar Pei's skin, which allowed them to demonstrate how synthesis of hyaluronic acid is produced in high amounts due to an hyper activity of the HAS2 enzyme - one of the three enzymes that encourages the synthesis of acid in mammals.

If this is a disease anyway, the Shar Pei breeders would need to understand the molecular mechanism and have to choose for a more scientific and selective breeding programmes, with a motive to make life better for Shar Pei dogs. I think, happy days for the Shar Peis are not away. Re-designing of Shar Pei breeding program is the only solution to this health disorder in Shar Pei dogs, according to the researchers.

All shar pei photos are taken from net